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PSYCHODRAMA
AND AE - ABOUT
PSYCHODRAMA
Psychodrama is a group work method developed by Jacob L. Moreno,
aiming at the exploration of people's problems, issues, concerns,
dreams and aspirations. Psychodramatic action techniques enable
people to experience and explore past, present and future life
events as well as to gain different viewpoints and a larger perspective.
One can see her/himself from outside, can test new roles safely,
and move towards change and personal growth. Issues or problems
and their possible solutions are enacted rather than just talked
about. Each person in the group can become a therapeutic/motivational
agent for each other in the group.
Psychodrama's core function is the raising of spontaneity and
creativity in an adequate and functional manner. It is through
the raising of spontaneity that a system, whether an internal
human system or an organizational system, can begin to become
creative. J.
L. Moreno says that spontaneity gives impulse to
the person to react appropriately to new situations or to have
a new reaction to old and tiresome problems and concerns.
Psychodrama's way of working uses imagination and playfulness
for developing the capacity of self-reflection, encourages spontaneity
and creativity in activity, promotes authentic encounters, and
makes abstract situations more concrete.
Psychodrama techniques - such as role playing, role taking and
reversal, distancing, mirroring, amplification, improvising,
replaying, sharing and many others - enrich the education for
verbal and nonverbal communication, facilitate thinking about
and understanding relationships and foster a better integration
of the individuals in their groups. Therefore, psychodrama can
be used in personal and professional contexts - both in groups
or individually. It provides a natural and integrative setting
for the acquisition and practice of psycho-social skills. Its
applications are beneficial for therapy, teaching and learning,
for training communication and interpersonal cooperation skills,
conflict resolution and team building, strategic planning and
supervision.
Links:
- Psychodrama Institute for Europe - Berlin
Psychodrama Institut für Europa -
www.pife-europe.eu
- FEPTO - The Federation of European Psychodrama
Training Organisations -
www.fepto.eu
- IAGP - International Association for Group
Psychotherapy -
www.iagp.com
- Psychodrama Society "J.L.Moreno" -
Cluj, Romania Societatea de Psihodramã "J.L.Moreno" -
www.psihodrama.ro
- Portuguese Society of Psychodrama - Portugal
- Sociedade Portuguesa de Psicodrama - www.sociedadeportuguesapsicodrama.com
- Polish Institut of Psychodrama - www.psychodrama.pl
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